Message 3331, Jul 2, 2001
I am trying to find some photos on the A-13A. I think I have some B-36 crewmembers wearing
the thing. It's an interersting helmet and probably a little rarer than most people think.
I'll look for the photos.
Cheers, FIGMO
Message 3315, Jun 30, 2001
Hi Maggot, The A-13 story is one that I myself am not completely clear on. I recall that
Figmo, in the course of his writing the book that is in progress, made some remarks
addressed to the A-13 on the forum not long ago. I wish I had the specifics so that you
could dial in those comments, but perhaps you could go to the flightgear website and check
back through the remarks and search for "A-13 helmet"?
To the best of my understanding (and it is at best faulty, incomplete, and possibly even
incorrect), the A-13 was intended for use in multi-engine and "low & slow"
aircraft. It was used in types like the B-36 Peacemaker and the B-29. It may also have
been used in the winter in early jets such as the P-80, since the AN-H-15 was also used in
those early jets during warm weather. It found applications in the odd spaces between
mission specific demands, hence ended up being used in FAC (apparently, since this one
definitely was) and for aircrew in heavy multis.
The original version featured the HS-38 headset & chamois-covered earphone cushions
(identical to early P-1 and P-3 helmets) and was constructed of a light to medium brown
leather. The later version (of which mine is an example) was constructed of gray leather
and used the H-75/AIC type headset identical to that in the P-4 hardshell helmet.
I am sure Figmo has more information on this interesting transitional helmet, but
regardless of the facts, it is one of those rare anomalous links bridging the prop and jet
age together. You see them crop up occasionally on eBay but they are usually snapped up at
a fairly hefty final bid price. If you got yours from Chad for the stated figure ($285 was
it?), that was a fairly good deal (especially with the A-14B mask that it came with). As
Figmo has pointed out in his researches into the many uses and types of MS22001
configuration that were in use over the years, the MS22001 mask was used not infrequently
for low altitude 'demand only' missions. Fo this, the pressure compensated exhalation
valve was removed and the inlet check valves were also taken out, with substitution of a
standard rubber one-way exhalation valve in place (identical to that used in the A-14 type
masks). The apparent reason for this was that the M-32 type mics were not easily fitted to
the A-14 type masks, having limited space in their nose section to accommodate bulky mics,
hence use of the MS22001 pressure-demand mask converted to 'demand only' (non-pressure
applications) config. That is about the extent of my own knowledge about the A-13 helmet.
Cheers, DocBoink
Message 3314, Jun 30, 2001
Hey, Doc - Thanks for the photos of the A-13 - I already have one (picked it up from
LeBeau about ten years ago for $285 w/A-14A mask -the price is burned in my memory because
it's the first and last helmet purchase I ever cleared with my wife ;-). I have been
trying to determine when and where these helmets were used, and your recent acquisition
and explanation almost clouds the waters - what's the earliest use of these that anyone's
ever documented? They just don't show up in period USAF archival photography...
Maggot
Message 3312, Jun 30, 2001
Hi Group, Things seem pretty slow on the Flightgear Forum today, so I thought I'd post a
few images of two recent acquisitions. A week ago "Milcollec" on eBay auctioned
off a set of items described as a "lot of FAC gear" formerly belonging to a
Vietnam pilot (named Capt. W.A. Judge). No information was provided about the aircraft
types Capt. Judge flew, although being a FAC pilot, he was presumably operating either
0-1, OV-10 type smaller aircraft and not the "fast FAC" F100 types. This is
further substantiated by the two helmets that were included in this grouping, a grey
leather USAF A-13, and a white plastic HGU-7/P. Before the old bugaboo about the HGU-7/P's
use or non-use in FAC ops arises for the umpteenth time, the facts in this case are that
this particular HGU-7/P helmet was definitely used in a small FAC aircraft by this
particular pilot (Capt. Judge), as was his A-13 helmet.
The HGU-7/P helmet came with an MBU-5/P specially fitted for use with the HGU-7/P
(identical arrangement to the specimen shown in Wise & Breuninger book--JAFH) and the
A-13 helmet, fitted with the H-75/AIC earphone system and U-93/AIC connector, was used
with the MS22001 shown. The MS 22001mask, interestingly enough, is dated 1955, and it was
fitted with the standard rubber demand exhalation valve (not the pressure-demand
exhalation valve); it furthermore did not have inhalation one-way check valves fitted (mic
used in this mask is a standard M-32 with PJ-292 connector that interfaced with aircraft
system through the A-13 pigtail cord).
The helmets and masks are in excellent condition and I was happy to find a specimen of the
interesting A-13 helmet that was not priced in the $400 range (as some have been over the
past year, as this helmet's interest value increases among collectors). The other items
that came with this lot include two sets of Vietnam jungle fatigues in excellent
condition, worn by Captain Judge and still emblazoned with his subdued embroidered name
tag, wings, and rank insignia; additional, a complete late issue USAAF C-1 survival vest
contained personal and issue survival gear for the Vietnam theatre of operations. I was
surprised to see this C-1 USAAF vest used by a USAF pilot in Vietnam FAC ops, but
apparently Captain Judge preferred this and used it on his flights.
I have attached photos of the two helmet and mask sets for the benefit of anyone
interested. The HGU-7/P is interesting because of the controversy that it has provoked as
a FAC helmet, while the A-13 is a very interesting relic of the USAAF to USAF transitional
period (it was used well into the 60s, apparently, and an earlier version was apparently
light brown leather, fitted with the HS-38 type communications earphone set--this one is
gray leather and has the later H-75/AIC communications headset in it).
Cheers to all on the forum, DocBoink